More than 3000m above sea level, the Hotel Monasterio was built in 1592.  The 126 bedrooms have views of the city, and benefit from an oxygen suplementation system to couter the effects of altitude sickness. 

Right at the heart of Cuzco, the hotel was once home to a community of Jesuit monks, but today is an ideal location from which to discover the area and the ancient ruins at Machu Picchu, a spectacular three-hour train journey away.

Pousada Convento do Carmo, S. Salvador da Bahia, Brazil

In striking colonial style, the Convento do Carmo began life in the 16th century as a Carmelite friary.

Now tastefully converted, the former monastery is now Brazil's first luxury historic hotel, comprising 79 elegantly furnished rooms and suites.

The charming Conventual Restaurant serves traditional Portuguese cuisine and fine wines under the backdrop of authentic blue and white tiles dating from Brazil's colonial past.

Part of the "Pousadas of Portugal" group, and one of the Leading Small Hotels of the World, the hotel is run by Pestana Hotels.